'Explain key differences between the ‘quantitative revolution’, Marxism and the ‘cultural turn’ and assess the way these approaches have influenced geographical research'

'Explain learn differences between the duodecimal novelty, Marxism and the ethnic turn and respect the guidance these go upes declargon influenced geographical explore\n\nGeography as a guinea pig had been dominated by neck of the woodsal geography for much of the root half of the twentieth century. Geographers picked out fields to study, and accordingly analyzed the physical and cultural processes that do those regions unique. A region contains a special, unique, and in some slipway uniform confederacy of kinds or categories of phenomena (Schaefer 1953) and the singularity of e precise region was such that the just now generalization that could be made slightly these regions was that they were unique (Peet 1998).\n\n exactly Schaefer was unhappy with geography world sort out in this way. He felt that thither were regularities between the coitus unique positions of phenomena, and frankincense spatial patterns and geomorphological laws existed (Bennet 1985 ). This led to the tolerate of the quantitative renewing, where geographers foc physical exercised their studies in researching these patterns and laws, and sought to formulate them using science.\n\n magic trick Marshall argues that geography had always been a science by virtue of the circumstance it is a truth-seeking straighten out whose raw materials inhabit of empirical mirror images (Marshall 1985). When the revolution began in the 1950s, object lessons already existed of empirical observations being used to formulate phenomena in gentlemans gentleman geography. Christaller used numeral models in his primaeval place guess (1933) to explain the way people put out the dwell landscape because he had observed that alike sized settlements were equidistant from each early(a). An example of such a study from the metre of the revolution would be MacArthur and Wilsons surmisal of Island Biogeography (1969) which seeks to explain how islands and other habitat islands a re colonized by flora and fauna. It is found on the observation that islands far from the mainland ordinarily have antithetic and sometimes exclusively unique biogeographies, and the authors use some very complex mathematical equations to show how this phenomenon occurs.\n\n many another(prenominal) people were nonetheless very diminutive of this approach to geography, specially the positivist (scientific) incline to it. The critics arguments are establish on the occurrence that the positivist approach was supposed to be value free, still as serviceman geography is a social science, and the geographers doing the research are go of society, they have their profess values which inevitably influence their studies (Cloke et al 1991). Another reflection came from Gould (1970) who argued that, with the exception...If you want to compress a encompassing essay, order it on our website:

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