Youth Unemployment and Crime in Australia :: essays research papers fc

The causes and consequences of offspring un appointment in Australia has been of particular concern within both government and head-to-head sectors for many years. According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), 10.9% of the total 15-24 age macrocosm was unemployed in September, 1995. This figure climbed to 15.3% in September, 2003. This evidence gives cause to the developing concern surrounding the increase in youth unemployment. For sizeable total of youth, its not going to get any easier to find work as they move into their twenties or complete education. Opinions such as those effect in the Smith Family Youth Unemployment Report (2003) hypothesise that modern iniquity is directly connected to the high localizes of youth unemployment in Australia. In this essay, I would firstly like to ask exactly what is known intimately both the rates of juvenile crime and youth unemployment in Australia, and is there a direct link amidst the two? The suggested connection be tween a soaring crime rate and youth unemployment influences the way in which our society is governed and developed, making it imperative that we endeavor to try and understand and/or eliminate some of these suggestions. I will begin my essay by defining what I mean by youth unemployment and juvenile crime, and look for the possible challenges upon measuring both of these things. Comparing statistics gathered from both the ABS and separate government recognized reports on unemployment, and information from the Australian Institute of Criminology (AIC), I will attempt to weigh up the claim that the crime rate has risen in unison with the unemployment rate. I will also appreciate claims made by Weatherburn (2001) that youth unemployment causes crime, sifting through the truths and fallacies.Opinions such as those found in the Smith Family Youth Unemployment Report (2003) which hypothesize that juvenile crime is directly connected to the high rates of youth unemployment in Australia cannot be neither accepted nor critiqued until there is a clear rationality of what the terms Youth Unemployment and Juvenile Crime mean in the context of this essay. In this essay youth unemployment is generally taken to include the unblemished 15-24 age cohort not just 15-19 year old teenagers who be no longer at school or university and who are without a job. I have chosen to include 20-24 year olds under the monetary standard of Youth, as it gives a fairer picture of the performance of all preadolescent people in the labor market and takes into account the pattern of employment both during and after leaving school or university.